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Amsterdam has approx. 735.000 inhabitants, making it the largest city in the Netherlands – not surprising then that it is also the capital city. Amsterdam was officially awarded city rights in the year 1300. Since then, the city has grown consistently. In particular, Amsterdam enjoyed its glory years in the 17th century: the city enjoyed rapid growth, and the canals (grachten) were constructed in a ring formation around the city, with beautiful houses built along their banks. Fortunes were made in Amsterdam, and this financial strength led to more successes. Many of Amsterdam’s impressive churches and palaces date from this time.

 

Sightseeing in Amsterdam

No other city in the world can boast more monuments than Amsterdam. There are a total of 6.936 national monuments (many of them private houses), of which 44 are major monuments. Amsterdam is also home to many museums, including: Rembrandts House, Madame Tussauds, Amsterdams Historical museum, Hash (“Hasj”)- a museum about marijhauna, the Jewish Historical museum, the city museum, the Dutch national museum  of film, and naturally the Van Gogh museum.
 

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